Malaysia faces a growing waste crisis, with plastic making up 13.2% of household waste. Despite a 35.38% recycling rate in 2023, nearly one tonne of recyclables was lost, costing RM291 million. Landfills are nearing capacity and may be full by 2050.
The plastics industry, valued at RM61.44 billion, drives economic growth but worsens environmental harm. Only 24% of key plastic resins were recycled in 2019. Many businesses export waste, shifting the problem rather than solving it.
Decentralised solutions offer promise. The Bukit Tagar WTE plant processes 2,500 tonnes daily, generates 12 MW, and adds RM25 million to the economy annually. Innovations like The Asher and the Circular Economy Blueprint aim for 40% recycling by 2025, pushing for sustainable, local action.